Anales del Jardín Botánico de Madrid, Vol 66, No S1 (2009)

Molecular phylogeny and re-assessment of some Scleroderma spp. (Gasteromycetes)


https://doi.org/10.3989/ajbm.2199

Cherdchai Phosri
Microbiology programme, Faculty of Science& Technology, Pibulsongkram Rajabhat University, Thailand

María P. Martín
Departamento de Micología, Real Jardín Botánico, CSIC, Spain

Roy Watling
Caledonian Mycological Enterprises, United Kingdom

Mikael Jeppson , Sweden

Prakitsin Sihanonth
Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University, Thailand

Abstract


The fungal genus Scleroderma is cosmopolitan in temperate and tropical regions and forms ectomycorrhizal associations with a wide range of forest trees. To delimit phylogenetic Scleroderma species and identification, 43 basidiomes were chosen of different geographical origins and their rDNA internal transcribed spacer (ITS) were sequenced. Phylogenetic analyses of these sequences together with additional GenBank sequences identified 11 taxa. A strong phylogenetic pattern was observed related to a character of their basidiospore ornamentation.

Keywords


Boletales; ecology; ectomycorrhizal fungi; gasteromycete; Scleroderma; taxonomy; phylogenetic species

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